Vastu Shastra is an ancient Indian science of architecture that harmonizes human existence with the natural forces. In simple terms, Vastu is the discipline of architecture that focuses on designing and arranging spaces in alignment with the universal energies. It is deeply rooted in Vedic knowledge and incorporates elements of both astrology and architecture.
We all are familiar with various suggestions regarding Vastu in our daily lives, especially when it comes to securing our homes and loved ones from negative energies and unfavorable situations. But at its core, Vastu is about creating spaces that resonate with positive energy, contributing to the well-being and prosperity of the inhabitants.
The Five Elements of Vastu
Just as the human body is composed of five essential elements—Akash (Sky), Prithvi (Earth), Paani (Water), Agni (Fire), and Vayu (Wind)—Vastu also works with these elements. The goal of Vastu is to harmonize these natural forces within a space to bring prosperity, health, and happiness.
Vastu and Directions
Vastu is based on the belief that the positioning of structures and their orientation with respect to the cardinal directions influence the energies that flow through a space. There are sixteen directions that are considered significant in Vastu, including:
Vastu for Property and Land
According to Vastu Shastra, the direction a property faces plays a crucial role in determining the success and prosperity of its inhabitants:
- North-facing properties are believed to bring wealth, prosperity, and good fortune.
- East-facing properties are considered lucky, bringing positive energy, good destiny, and happiness.
- South-facing properties are thought to bring challenges and obstacles.
- West-facing properties can lead to financial instability.
In Vastu, the ideal property shape is square. Properties with irregular shapes such as round, oval, or triangular plots are generally avoided, as they are believed to bring unfavorable results. Furthermore, Gaumukhi plots (shaped like a cow’s mouth) are considered auspicious for residential purposes, while Singhmukhi plots (shaped like a lion’s mouth) should be avoided.
Vastu for Specific Areas in the House
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Entrance Gate The entrance to a home is critical as it is where energy enters and exits. The main door should be well-maintained and stronger than any other door in the house. Ideally, the entrance should face North or East to attract positive energies. A clean and unobstructed path leading to the entrance enhances the flow of good fortune.
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Worship Place (Temple) The worship place or temple within the house should ideally be located in the Northeast, North, or East. The Northeast is considered the most auspicious direction for the temple. It is important to avoid placing the temple in the South direction. The worship space should be on the ground floor and not upstairs. A pyramid-shaped design for the temple is considered ideal.
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Kitchen The kitchen should be ideally located in the Southeast or South of Southeast direction. These placements are believed to enhance the cooking process and overall health of the family. It’s also essential to ensure the cooking area faces the East to align with the fire element.
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Living Room / Drawing Room The living or drawing room should be placed in the East, Northeast, or North-Northeast directions. These directions are conducive to positive social interactions and prosperity.
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Bedrooms should be avoided in the center of the house. The best location for the main bedroom is the Southwest or South side of the house. Avoid placing the bedroom over a garage or car porch, as this can lead to disturbances. It is also recommended to avoid sleeping with the head facing North.
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Bathroom and Toilets Bathrooms should ideally be positioned in the East of Southeast, South of Southwest, or West of Northwest directions. The WC (toilet) should be in the West, South, or Southwest of the bathroom, and it should ideally face North or South for the best results.

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